Section 142 - Miscellaneous transitional provisions of CGST ACT, 2017
142. (1) Where any goods on which duty, if any, had been paid under the existing law
at the time of removal thereof, not being earlier than six months prior to the appointed day, are
returned to any place of business on or after the appointed day, the registered person shall
be eligible for refund of the duty paid under the existing law where such goods are returned
by a person, other than a registered person, to the said place of business within a period of
six months from the appointed day and such goods are identifiable to the satisfaction of the
proper officer:
Provided that if the said goods are returned by a registered person, the return of such
goods shall be deemed to be a supply.
(2) (a) where, in pursuance of a contract entered into prior to the appointed day, the
price of any goods or services or both is revised upwards on or after the appointed day, the
registered person who had removed or provided such goods or services or both shall issue
to the recipient a supplementary invoice or debit note, containing such particulars as may be
prescribed, within thirty days of such price revision and for the purposes of this Act such
supplementary invoice or debit note shall be deemed to have been issued in respect of an
outward supply made under this Act;
(b) where, in pursuance of a contract entered into prior to the appointed day, the price of any goods or services or both is revised downwards on or after the appointed day, the
registered person who had removed or provided such goods or services or both may issue
to the recipient a credit note, containing such particulars as may be prescribed, within thirty
days of such price revision and for the purposes of this Act such credit note shall be deemed
to have been issued in respect of an outward supply made under this Act:
Provided that the registered person shall be allowed to reduce his tax liability on
account of issue of the credit note only if the recipient of the credit note has reduced his
input tax credit corresponding to such reduction of tax liability.
(3) Every claim for refund filed by any person before, on or after the appointed day, for refund of any amount of CENVAT credit, duty, tax, interest or any other amount paid under
the existing law, shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of existing law and
any amount eventually accruing to him shall be paid in cash, notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained under the provisions of existing law other than the provisions of
sub-section (2) of section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944:
Provided that where any claim for refund of CENVAT credit is fully or partially rejected,
the amount so rejected shall lapse:
Provided further that no refund shall be allowed of any amount of CENVAT credit
where the balance of the said amount as on the appointed day has been carried forward
under this Act.
(4) Every claim for refund filed after the appointed day for refund of any duty or tax
paid under existing law in respect of the goods or services exported before or after the
appointed day, shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of the existing law:
Provided that where any claim for refund of CENVAT credit is fully or partially rejected,
the amount so rejected shall lapse:
Provided further that no refund shall be allowed of any amount of CENVAT credit
where the balance of the said amount as on the appointed day has been carried forward
under this Act.
(5) Every claim filed by a person after the appointed day for refund of tax paid under
the existing law in respect of services not provided shall be disposed of in accordance with
the provisions of existing law and any amount eventually accruing to him shall be paid in
cash, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained under the provisions of existing
law other than the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 11B of the Central Excise
Act, 1944.
(6) (a) every proceeding of appeal, review or reference relating to a claim for CENVAT
credit initiated whether before, on or after the appointed day under the existing law shall be
disposed of in accordance with the provisions of existing law, and any amount of credit
found to be admissible to the claimant shall be refunded to him in cash, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained under the provisions of existing law other than the
provisions of sub-section (2) of section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944 and the amount
rejected, if any, shall not be admissible as input tax credit under this Act:
Provided that no refund shall be allowed of any amount of CENVAT credit where the
balance of the said amount as on the appointed day has been carried forward under
this Act;
(b) every proceeding of appeal, review or reference relating to recovery of CENVAT
credit initiated whether before, on or after the appointed day under the existing law shall be
disposed of in accordance with the provisions of existing law and if any amount of credit
becomes recoverable as a result of such appeal, review or reference, the same shall, unless
recovered under the existing law, be recovered as an arrear of tax under this Act and the
amount so recovered shall not be admissible as input tax credit under this Act.
(7) (a) every proceeding of appeal, review or reference relating to any output duty or
tax liability initiated whether before, on or after the appointed day under the existing law,
shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of the existing law, and if any
amount becomes recoverable as a result of such appeal, review or reference, the same shall,
unless recovered under the existing law, be recovered as an arrear of duty or tax under this
Act and the amount so recovered shall not be admissible as input tax credit under this
Act.
(b) every proceeding of appeal, review or reference relating to any output duty or tax
liability initiated whether before, on or after the appointed day under the existing law, shall be
disposed of in accordance with the provisions of the existing law, and any amount found to
be admissible to the claimant shall be refunded to him in cash, notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained under the provisions of existing law other than the provisions of
sub-section (2) of section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944 and the amount rejected, if any,
shall not be admissible as input tax credit under this Act.
(8) (a) where in pursuance of an assessment or adjudication proceedings instituted,
whether before, on or after the appointed day, under the existing law, any amount of tax,
interest, fine or penalty becomes recoverable from the person, the same shall, unless recovered
under the existing law, be recovered as an arrear of tax under this Act and the amount so
recovered shall not be admissible as input tax credit under this Act;
(b) where in pursuance of an assessment or adjudication proceedings instituted, whether
before, on or after the appointed day, under the existing law, any amount of tax, interest, fine
or penalty becomes refundable to the taxable person, the same shall be refunded to him in
cash under the said law, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the said law
other than the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944
and the amount rejected, if any, shall not be admissible as input tax credit under this Act.
(9) (a) where any return, furnished under the existing law, is revised after the appointed
day and if, pursuant to such revision, any amount is found to be recoverable or any amount
of CENVAT credit is found to be inadmissible, the same shall, unless recovered under the
existing law, be recovered as an arrear of tax under this Act and the amount so recovered shall
not be admissible as input tax credit under this Act;
(b) where any return, furnished under the existing law, is revised after the appointed
day but within the time limit specified for such revision under the existing law and if, pursuant
to such revision, any amount is found to be refundable or CENVAT credit is found to be
admissible to any taxable person, the same shall be refunded to him in cash under the existing
law, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the said law other than the
provisions of sub-section (2) of section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944 and the amount
rejected, if any, shall not be admissible as input tax credit under this Act.
(10) Save as otherwise provided in this Chapter, the goods or services or both supplied
on or after the appointed day in pursuance of a contract entered into prior to the appointed
day shall be liable to tax under the provisions of this Act.
(11) (a) notwithstanding anything contained in section 12, no tax shall be payable on
goods under this Act to the extent the tax was leviable on the said goods under the Value
Added Tax Act of the State;
(b) notwithstanding anything contained in section 13, no tax shall be payable on
services under this Act to the extent the tax was leviable on the said services under
Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994;
(c) where tax was paid on any supply both under the Value Added Tax Act and under
Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994, tax shall be leviable under this Act and the taxable person
shall be entitled to take credit of value added tax or service tax paid under the existing law to
the extent of supplies made after the appointed day and such credit shall be calculated in
such manner as may be prescribed.
(12) Where any goods sent on approval basis, not earlier than six months before the
appointed day, are rejected or not approved by the buyer and returned to the seller on or after
the appointed day, no tax shall be payable thereon if such goods are returned within six
months from the appointed day:
Provided that the said period of six months may, on sufficient cause being shown, be
extended by the Commissioner for a further period not exceeding two months:
Provided further that the tax shall be payable by the person returning the goods if such
goods are liable to tax under this Act, and are returned after a period specified in this
sub-section:
Provided also that tax shall be payable by the person who has sent the goods on
approval basis if such goods are liable to tax under this Act, and are not returned within a
period specified in this sub-section.
(13) Where a supplier has made any sale of goods in respect of which tax was required
to be deducted at source under any law of a State or Union territory relating to Value Added
Tax and has also issued an invoice for the same before the appointed day, no deduction of tax
at source under section 51 shall be made by the deductor under the said section where
payment to the said supplier is made on or after the appointed day.
Explanation.––For the purposes of this Chapter, the expressions “capital goods”,
“Central Value Added Tax (CENVAT) credit”, “first stage dealer”, “second stage dealer”, or
“manufacture” shall have the same meaning as respectively assigned to them in the
Central Excise Act, 1944 or the rules made thereunder.
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- Section 1 - Short title, extent and commencement
- Section 2 - Definitions
- Section 3 - Officers under this Act
- Section 4 - Appointment of officers
- Section 5 - Powers of officers
- Section 6 - Authorisation of officers of State tax or Union territory tax as proper officer in certain circumstances
- Section 7 - Scope of supply
- Section 8 - Tax liability on composite and mixed supplies
- Section 9 - Levy and collection
- Section 10 - Composition levy
- Section 11 - Power to grant exemption from tax
- Section 12 - Time of supply of goods
- Section 13 - Time of supply of services
- Section 14 - Change in rate of tax in respect of supply of goods or services
- Section 15 - Value of taxable supply
- Section 16 - Eligibility and conditions for taking input tax credit
- Section 17 - Apportionment of credit and blocked credits
- Section 18 - Availability of credit in special circumstances
- Section 19 - Taking input tax credit in respect of inputs and capital goods sent for job work
- Section 20 - Manner of distribution of credit by Input Service Distributor
- Section 21 - Manner of recovery of credit distributed in excess
- Section 22 - Persons liable for registration
- Section 23 - Persons not liable for registration
- Section 24 - Compulsory registration in certain cases
- Section 25 - Procedure for registration
- Section 26 - Deemed registration
- Section 27 - Special provisions relating to casual taxable person and non-resident taxable person
- Section 28 - Amendment of registration
- Section 29 - Cancellation of registration
- Section 30 - Revocation of cancellation of registration
- Section 31 - Tax invoice
- Section 32 - Prohibition of unauthorised collection of tax
- Section 33 - Amount of tax to be indicated in tax invoice and other documents
- Section 34 - Credit and debit notes
- Section 35 - Accounts and other records
- Section 36 - Period of retention of accounts
- Section 37 - Furnishing details of outward supplies
- Section 38 - Furnishing details of inward supplies
- Section 39 - Furnishing of returns
- Section 40 - First return
- Section 41 - Claim of input tax credit and provisional acceptance thereof
- Section 42 - Matching, reversal and reclaim of input tax credit
- Section 43 - Matching, reversal and reclaim of reduction in output tax liability
- Section 44 - Annual return
- Section 45 - Final return
- Section 46 - Notice to return defaulters
- Section 47 - Levy of late fee
- Section 48 - Goods and services tax practitioners
- Section 49 - Payment of tax, interest, penalty and other amounts
- Section 50 - Interest on delayed payment of tax
- Section 51 - Tax deduction at source
- Section 52 - Collection of tax at source
- Section 53 - Transfer of input tax credit
- Section 54 - Refund of tax
- Section 55 - Refund in certain cases
- Section 56 - Interest on delayed refunds
- Section 57 - Consumer Welfare Fund
- Section 58 - Utilisation of Fund
- Section 59 - Selfassessment.
- Section 60 - Provisional assessment
- Section 61 - Scrutiny of returns
- Section 62 - Assessment of non-filers of returns
- Section 63 - Assessment of unregistered persons
- Section 64 - Summary assessment in certain special cases
- Section 65 - Audit by tax authorities
- Section 66- Special audit
- Section 67 - Power of inspection, search and seizure
- Section 68 - Inspection of goods in movement
- Section 69 - Power to arrest
- Section 70 - Power to summon persons to give evidence and produce documents
- Section 71 - Access to business premises
- Section 72 - Officers to assist proper officers
- Section 73 - Determination of tax not paid or short paid or erroneously refunded or input tax credit wrongly availed or utilised for any reason other than fraud or any wilfulmisstatement or suppression of facts
- Section 74 - Determination of tax not paid or short paid or erroneously refunded or input tax credit wrongly availed or utilised by reason of fraud or any wilfulmisstatement or suppression of facts
- Section 75 - General provisions relating to determination of tax
- Section 76 - Tax collected but not paid to Government
- Section 77 - Tax wrongfully collected and paid to Central Government or State Government
- Section 78 - Initiation of recovery proceedings
- Section 79 - Recovery of tax
- Section 80 - Payment of tax and other amount in instalments
- Section 81 - Transfer of property to be void in certain cases
- Section 82 - Tax to be first charge on property
- Section 83 - Provisional attachment to protect revenue in certain cases
- Section 84 - Continuation and validation of certain recovery proceedings
- Section 85 - Liability in case of transfer of business
- Section 86 - Liability of agent and principal
- Section 87 - Liability in case of amalgamation or merger of companies
- Section 88 - Liability in case of company in liquidation
- Section 89 - Liability of directors of private company
- Section 90 - Liability of partners of firm to pay tax
- Section 91 - Liability of guardians, trustees, etc
- Section 92 - Liability of Court of Wards, etc
- Section 93 - Special provisions regarding liability to pay tax, interest or penalty in certain cases
- Section 94 -Liability in other cases
- Section 95 - Definitions
- Section 96 - Authority for advance ruling
- Section 97 - Application for advance ruling
- Section 98 - Procedure on receipt of application
- Section 99 - Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling
- Section 100 - Appeal to Appellate Authority
- Section 101 - Orders of Appellate Authorit
- Section 102 - Rectification of advance ruling
- Section 103 - Applicability of advance ruling
- Section 104 - Advance ruling to be void in certain circumstances
- Section 105 - Powers of Authority and Appellate Authority
- Section 106 - Procedure of Authority and Appellate Authority
- Section 107 - Appeals to Appellate Authority
- Section 108 - Powers of Revisional Authority
- Section 109 - Constitution of Appellate Tribunal and Benches thereof
- Section 110 - President and Members of Appellate Tribunal, their qualification, appointment, conditions of service, etc
- Section 111 - Procedure before Appellate Tribunal
- Section 112 - Appeals to Appellate Tribunal
- Section 113 - Orders of Appellate Tribunal
- Section 114 -Financial and administrative powers of President
- Section 115 - Interest on refund of amount paid for admission of appeal
- Section 116 - Appearance by authorised representative
- Section 117 - Appeal to High Court
- Section 118 - Appeal to Supreme Court
- Section 119 - Sums due to be paid notwithstanding appeal, etc
- Section 120 - Appeal not to be filed in certain cases
- Section 121 - Nonappealable decisions and orders
- Section 122 - Penalty for certain offences
- Section 123 - Penalty for failure to furnish information return
- Section 124 - Fine for failure to furnish statistics
- Section 125 - General penalty
- Section 126 - General disciplines related to penalty
- Section 127 - Power to impose penalty in certain cases
- Section 128 - Power to waive penalty or fee or both
- Section 129 - Detention, seizure and release of goods and conveyances in transit
- Section 130 - Confiscation of goods or conveyances and levy of penalty
- Section 131 - Confiscation or penalty not to interfere with other punishments
- Section 132 - Punishment for certain offences
- Section 133 - Liability of officers and certain other persons
- Section 134 - Cognizance of offences
- Section 135 - Presumption of culpable mental state
- Section 136 - Relevancy of statements under certain circumstances
- Section 137 - Offences by companies
- Section 138 - Compounding of offences
- Section 139 - Migration of existing taxpayers
- Section 140 - Transitional arrangements for input tax credit
- Section 141 - Transitional provisions relating to job work
- Section 142 - Miscellaneous transitional provisions
- Section 143 - Job work procedure
- Section 144 - Presumption as to documents in certain cases
- Section 145 - Admissibility of micro films, facsimile copies of documents and computer printouts as documents and as evidence
- Section 146 - Common Portal
- Section 147 - Deemed exports
- Section 148 - Special procedure for certain processes
- Section 149 - Goods and services tax compliance rating
- Section 150 - Obligation to furnish information return
- Section 151 - Power to collect statistics
- Section 152 - Bar on disclosure of information
- Section 153 - Taking assistance from an expert
- Section 154 - Power to take samples
- Section 155 - Burden of proof
- Section 156 - Persons deemed to be public servants
- Section 157 - Protection of action taken under this Act
- Section 158 - Disclosure of information by a public servant
- Section 159 - Publication of information in respect of persons in certain cases
- Section 160 - Assessment proceedings, etc., not to be invalid on certain grounds
- Section 161 - Rectification of errors apparent on the face of record
- Section 162 - Bar on jurisdiction of civil courts
- Section 163 - Levy of fee
- Section 164 - Power of Government to make rules
- Section 165 - Power to make regulations
- Section 166 - Laying of rules, regulations and notifications
- Section 167 - Delegation of powers
- Section 168 - Power to issue instructions or directions
- Section 169 - Service of notice in certain circumstances
- Section 170 - Rounding off of tax, etc
- Section 171 - Antiprofiteering measure
- Section 172 - Removal of difficulties
- Section 173 - Amendment of Act 32 of 1994
- Section 174 - Repeal and saving
- Section SCHEDULE I - ACTIVITIES TO BE TREATED AS SUPPLY EVEN IF MADE WITHOUT CONSIDERATION
- Section SCHEDULE II-ACTIVITIES TO BE TREATED AS SUPPLY OF GOODS OR SUPPLY OF SERVICES
- Section SCHEDULE III-ACTIVITIES OR TRANSACTIONS WHICH SHALL BE TREATED NEITHER AS A SUPPLY OF GOODS NOR A SUPPLY OF SERVICES